The Franklin Half Dollar is a beloved and regularly underrated piece of American numismatic records. Minted from 1948 to 1963, it features the profile of Benjamin Franklin on the obverse and the Liberty Bell on the opposite. Though especially current in comparison to earlier half of dollar designs, Franklin halves have developed a robust following due to their silver content material, specific layout, and rare varieties that command high premiums among creditors.
In this article, we discover the top rare Franklin Half Dollars that collectors are actively searching, why they’re precious, how to identify them, and what makes them so proper in these days’s coin market.
Background of the Franklin Half Dollar
The Franklin Half Dollar become proposed as early as 1947 while U.S. Mint Director Nellie Tayloe Ross, a Franklin admirer, pushed for his photo to be featured on a coin. Chief Engraver John R. Sinnock designed the coin, despite the fact that he surpassed away quickly after, and assistant Gilroy Roberts finished the reverse.
Key Facts:
- Minted from: 1948 to 1963
- Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper
- Diameter: 30.6 mm
- Weight: 12.5 grams
- Mints: Philadelphia (no mint mark), Denver (D), San Francisco (S)
The Franklin Half was changed in 1964 via the Kennedy Half Dollar following President John F. Kennedy’s assassination. Despite its quick run, this collection includes some rare dates, low mintages, Full Bell Line (FBL) types, and die mistakes that are extremely famous amongst collectors nowadays.
What Makes a Franklin Half Dollar Rare?
Before diving into the list, let’s spoil down what makes these coins so suited:
- Low Mintage Numbers: Some years saw notably fewer coins produced, making them scarcer.
- Minting Errors or Varieties: Subtle flaws or precise traits, like overdates or doubled dies, can skyrocket a coin’s value.
- Condition (Grade): High-grade examples, particularly those licensed through professional grading offerings like PCGS or NGC, command premium prices.
- Historical Significance: Certain coins constitute pivotal moments in U.S. History, adding to their attraction for collectors.
The Top 7 Rare Franklin Half Dollars
1. 1953-S (San Francisco Mint)

- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: With a mintage of just 1,823,000, the 1953-S is one of the lowest-mintage Franklin Half Dollars ever produced. Many have been closely circulated, leaving few in pristine condition.
- Recent Sale Price: An MS-65 example offered for $18,000 in 2022.
- Collector Insights: This coin marks a period when San Francisco become still an active mint, and its low manufacturing numbers make it a favorite among creditors.
2. 1955 Doubled Die Obverse
- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: A hanging minting blunders induced parts of Benjamin Franklin’s profile and the date to seem doubled. Only a handful of those error coins exist, making them rather rare.
- Recent Sale Price: A Fine-graded example fetched $35,000 at auction in 2023.
- Historical Facts: Doubled die mistakes are prized by using collectors for their specialty, and the 1955 range is one of the most well-known within the series.
3. 1949-S (San Francisco Mint)
- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: The 1949-S had a mintage of three,744,000, making it one of the lowest-mintage problems in the early years of the series. High-grade examples are in particular scarce.
- Recent Sale Price: An MS-66 example added $12,000 in 2021.
- Collector Insights: As one of the earliest Franklin Half Dollars, the 1949-S is a cornerstone for any severe series.
4. 1961-D (Denver Mint)

- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: While the mintage wasn’t particularly low (15,803,000), finding a 1961-D in gem situation is extremely challenging. This makes excessive-grade examples noticeably treasured.
- Recent Sale Price: An MS-67 instance bought for $15,000 in 2023.
- Historical Facts: The 1961-D is considered a “circumstance rarity,” meaning its value skyrockets in pinnacle-tier grades due to its scarcity in pristine form.
5. 1951-S (San Francisco Mint)
- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: With a mintage of 4,028,000, the 1951-S is some other low-production trouble. High-grade survivors are few and a long way among, using up call for.
- Recent Sale Price: An MS-65 instance fetched $10,000 in 2022.
- Collector Insights: This coin represents a transitional duration in U.S. Coinage as the Treasury labored to refine minting techniques.
6. 1954-S (San Francisco Mint)
- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: The 1954-S had a mintage of 5,116,000, making it one of the lower-mintage troubles of the decade. High-satisfactory specimens are in particular elusive.
- Recent Sale Price: An MS-66 instance bought for $9,500 in 2023.
- Historical Facts: This coin displays a time whilst the San Francisco Mint turned into generating fewer coins because of changing economic situations.
7. 1963 Doubled Die Reverse

- Why It’s Rare/Valuable: This range features doubling on the opposite, especially noticeable within the lettering. Only a small wide variety of these blunders coins are regarded to exist.
- Recent Sale Price: An AU-55 instance added $8,000 in 2022.
- Collector Insights: As one of the final years of the Franklin Half Dollar series, the 1963 doubled die reverse holds special appeal for creditors.
Why Are These Coins So Valuable?
Several elements make contributions to the immense value of those rare Franklin Half Dollars:
- Scarcity: Low mintage numbers and heavy circulate mean that very few exquisite examples live to tell the tale.
- Condition Sensitivity: Even not unusual dates can command premium prices in the event that they’re located in superb grades.
- Historical Appeal: These coins represent post-World War II America, a time of financial growth and cultural change.
- Silver Content: Made from 90% silver, these coins have intrinsic steel value, though collector demand a long way outweighs their melt really worth.
Conclusion
The Franklin Half Dollar series is a treasure trove of rarities, die varieties, minting challenges, and investment-grade silver cash. Whether you’re a brand new collector or a pro numismatist, those coins offer rich history, aesthetic attraction, and actual ability for appreciation. Start your seek with the key dates, hunt for FBLs, and explore the lovely cameos of the proof collection. You by no means understand one of these coins might be ready on your series, just one flip faraway from a small fortune.
FAQ’s
What makes a Franklin Half Dollar treasured?
Rarity, condition, Full Bell Lines (FBL), and errors like doubled dies or evidence cameos growth value drastically.
What are Full Bell Lines (FBL)?
FBL manner the strains at the bottom of the Liberty Bell are entire and uninterrupted a sign of a robust strike.
Which Franklin Half has the lowest mintage?
The 1955 Franklin Half has the bottom mintage at simply under 2.5 million coins.
